https://digital.unam.edu.na/xmlui/handle/11070.1/21194 2026-04-08T21:43:54Z 2026-04-08T21:43:54Z /Uiseb, Kenneth Mosimane, Alphons (ed) https://digital.unam.edu.na/xmlui/handle/11070.1/21908 2026-03-19T12:38:46Z 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z

Livelihood and tourism enterprises in Uibasen (Twyfelfontein) consevancy report. /Uiseb, Kenneth; Mosimane, Alphons (ed) This report presents a socio‑economic overview of households within the Uibasen Conservancy, focusing on livelihoods, resource use, governance participation, benefit distribution, and community attitudes toward wildlife and conservancy operations. The majority of households are female‑headed due to prolonged male absences, and most rely on livestock keeping, tourism‑related enterprises, natural resource harvesting, and tourism wages for food and cash income. Firewood, candles, and paraffin remain the primary energy sources, while water is mainly obtained from the nearby lodge, boreholes, or backyard taps. Most residents are registered conservancy members and participate in conservancy activities, with high satisfaction levels regarding management, information flow, representation, and decision‑making processes. Benefits—including jobs, skills training, resource access, crafts income, and meat distribution—are valued, though satisfaction varies, especially regarding meat distribution and conservancy assistance. Women participate in conservancy activities but at relatively low levels. Multiple institutions, including private enterprises, government bodies, and NGOs, operate in the area, though support from Conservancy Support Organisations is limited. Overall, households report positive attitudes toward wildlife both prior to and after conservancy establishment.

2004-01-01T00:00:00Z Tvedten, Inge Girvan, Lori-Ann Maasdorp, Melinda Pomuti, Akiser Van Rooy, Gert https://digital.unam.edu.na/xmlui/handle/11070.1/21907 2026-03-02T13:04:35Z 1994-01-01T00:00:00Z

Freshwater fisheries and fish management in Namibia Tvedten, Inge; Girvan, Lori-Ann; Maasdorp, Melinda; Pomuti, Akiser; Van Rooy, Gert This report was prepared for the Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources (MFMR) as a background study for the forthcoming White Paper Management of Freshwater Fisheries in Namibia (1995). It provides a socio‑economic assessment of freshwater fisheries across Namibia, with particular emphasis on management practices and policy options. The study highlights the increasing importance of freshwater fish resources for livelihoods especially in the northern regions and the ecological vulnerability of river systems such as the Okavango, Zambezi/Caprivi, Kunene, Cuvelai, and Orange. Drawing on regional comparisons from sub‑Saharan Africa, the report reviews traditional and government fishery management systems, fishing adaptations, state dams, and aquaculture. It concludes with guidelines for future freshwater fisheries management grounded in sustainable utilization and the integration of both ecological and social considerations.

1994-01-01T00:00:00Z Melaku-Tjirongo, Etalem Devereux, Steven https://digital.unam.edu.na/xmlui/handle/11070.1/21906 2026-03-02T12:56:37Z 1993-01-01T00:00:00Z

Adult literacy in Uukwaluudhi Melaku-Tjirongo, Etalem; Devereux, Steven This report presents an assessment of the National Literacy Programme in Namibia (NLPN) in the Uukwaluudhi area, one year after the programme’s launch in 1992. Using 1991 Census data and field observations, the study estimates adult literacy levels and evaluates the implementation of literacy classes in this rural area. Findings indicate a literacy rate of 43%, with women showing slightly higher literacy levels than men. Demand for literacy is high, particularly among women, but classes face challenges such as shortages of materials, large class sizes, and inadequate facilities. Learners express strong interest in English literacy, viewing it as essential for employment and daily communication, while reliance on “mother tongue” instruction in early stages may discourage participation, especially among men. Additional concerns include promoter remuneration, assessment inconsistencies, and the need for continued opportunities to practice literacy skills. Overall, the programme shows promise but requires targeted support to meet local needs and sustain learner motivation.

1993-01-01T00:00:00Z Tapscott, Chris Solomon, Colette Van Rhyn, Irene Botelle, Andy https://digital.unam.edu.na/xmlui/handle/11070.1/21905 2026-03-02T12:50:26Z 1993-01-01T00:00:00Z

Trans-Caprivi highway rapid rural appraisal Tapscott, Chris; Solomon, Colette; Van Rhyn, Irene; Botelle, Andy This report assesses the anticipated socio‑economic impacts of the proposed upgrading of the Trans Caprivi Highway (TCH), a 583‑kilometre regional transport corridor intended to link Namibia with Botswana, Zambia, and Angola. While portions of the road have already been paved, major gravel sections—particularly those traversing the Caprivi Region—are yet to be upgraded. The study focuses on these remaining sections (TR 8/5, TR 8/6, TR 8/7) and the Divundu–Botswana border district road (DR 3403). It provides an overview of existing social and economic conditions in affected communities and evaluates the likely positive and negative effects of the upgraded highway, with particular emphasis on the Eastern Caprivi where population and economic activities are concentrated. The goal is to inform planning processes by identifying potential risks and opportunities associated with the TCH development.

1993-01-01T00:00:00Z